Economic Autonomy
Economic autonomy refers to women's capacity to access, generate and control their own income, assets and productive, financial and technological resources, as well as time and property. It takes into account the gender division of labor and the unequal social organization of care work.
Indicators
Employed population in the care economy
About this Indicator
Occupational segregation reflects the extent to which gender functions as an organizing principle of the labor market structure, with one of its most visible expressions being the concentration of women in the care sector. This sector includes jobs related to health, education, and paid domestic work. Due to the lower social value placed on these occupations, a "care penalty" is observed in wages, and given that a greater number of women work in this sector, this penalty affects them disproportionately.
Latin America and the Caribbean are experiencing a persistent care crisis, exacerbated by population aging, shifts in epidemiological trends, and the effects of climate change. With appropriate investments, the care sector could be strengthened as an economic multiplier and a driver of sustainable development, by generating decent jobs and reducing households’ dependence on unpaid work, which is predominantly carried out by women.
Definition
Proportion of the population aged 15 and older employed in care economy sectors, in relation to the total number of employed people aged 15 and older. It is calculated by sex, and the result is expressed as a percentage. The classification of care sectors is based on the International Standard Industrial Classification of All Economic Activities (ISIC), Revision 3 or 4. The indicator is based on household surveys from countries in the Household Survey Data Bank (BADEHOG), covering data from 2000 to the most recent year available.
Related Publications
Social Panorama of Latin America and the Caribbean, 2024: the challenges of non-contributory social protection in advancing towards inclusive social development
This edition of the Social Panorama of Latin America and the Caribbean, 2024 focuses on the challenges of non-contributory social protection in advancing towards inclusive social development in the region. Tackling the development crisis, inclusive social development gaps and changing risk structure demands progress towards universal, comprehensive, sustainable and resilient social protection syst...Latest regulation
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| 17 Sep 2010 | Care Regulations
Child (Protection and Adoption)
The primary purpose of this Act is to provide for the care and protection of a child from abuse and neglect in a manner that ensures that the best interests of the child are given paramount consideration; and the adoption of a child in Grenada in a way that promotes the well-being and best interest of the adopted child throughout his life; and supports efficient and accountable practice in the delivery of adoption services.
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| 18 Dec 2010 | Care Regulations
General Orders, Chapter 7:
In paragraph 7.24 states that "Women officers will be eligible for the grant of thirteen weeks maternity leave with full salary of which not fewer than four (if officer is physically on the job) and not more than six weeks may be taken before the estimated date of confinement Officers who have served less than one year will have their maternity leave prorated accordingly". In paragraph 7.26 it reads "Male officers who have served for more than 1 year will be eligible for the grant of a maximum of two weeks paternity leave in any one year with full salary which should be taken any time up to 6 weeks after the baby’s birth".
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| 19 Nov 1998 | Care Regulations
Act Nº 16 of 1998 - Amendment of Labour Code, Cap. 27
Ammends the Antigua and Barbuda Labour Code, Cap. 27. Modifies section C20 of the Act stating that "a female employee with a minimum of twelve months unbroken service in her employment is entitled whenever she is pregnant to a maternity leave of at least six weeks." In paragraph (3) of the same section it reads "a female employee who is granted maternity leave under this section is entitled to receive no less than 40% of her basic wages during the period of the maternity leave".
More recent publications
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15 Mar 2023 | Notes for equalityNote for Equality Nº 32: Mainstreaming the gender perspective into statistical production
Transforming data into information, information into knowledge and knowledge into political decisions.... -
15 Mar 2023 | Notes for equalityNote for Equality Nº 32: Mainstreaming the gender perspective into statistical production
Transforming data into information, information into knowledge and knowledge into political decisions....