Saint Lucia
Electoral political system
Saint Lucia
División Político Administrativa
An independent nation, part of the Commonwealth of Nations. Its form of government is a parliamentary democracy under a constitutional monarchy. The head of State is exercised by the British Monarchy, represented in the country by a General Governor. The head of government is exercised by the Prime Minister, elected by the General Governor by virtue of their position as party or major coalition leader in an electoral process.
Saint Lucia is divided in ten districts.
Parlamento nacional
The Parliament of Saint Lucia is bicameral. The House of Assembly has 18 members, 17 of whom are directly elected by universal suffrage. The Senate has 11 members appointed by the governor general, six of whom are nominated by the prime minister, three by the leader of the opposition, and two directly by the governor general after consultation with religious, economic, and social groups.
Gobierno municipal
Saint Lucia has 10 administrative districts, governed by 15 district councils, whose members are all appointed. Each council has between 9 and 15 members, including a mayor or council president.
Duración de mandatos
Prime Minister, Senate and House of Representatives: five years.
Sistema de representación
House of Assembly: Simple majority vote (first past the post system).
Tipo de listas
Non applicable.
Circunscripción electoral
House of Assembly: 17 single-member constituencies.
Leyes sobre paridad y cuotas de género
Does not have.
Instrumentos jurídicos que norman el municipio
Constituency Councils Act 2012.
Justicia electoral
Electoral management body is independent from the Executive Power. Saint Lucia Electoral Department.